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Today is Friday, May 3, 2024

Additional Resources and Eco-Links 1

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Habitat restoration, including non-native invasive plant removal and native species promotion, is a huge field. The following are some excellent resources you might find helpful. Be sure to also check the Eco-Articles for various topics (sample articles appear below under appropriate headings). Furthermore, please check the collection of notable Groups and Organizations.

Note that “native” and “exotic” species are relative to geographic location and the species-specific resources here concern the Northern Virginia area. People living outside of this area may still use this resource as a guide. However, the plant lists and educational resources may be different in other parts, so please look up local chapters of the Audubon Society, native plant societies, park programs, etc. for regionally-specific information.

With so many links, keeping them all current is an everlasting task. If you notice a dead link, one that needs updating, or even a new one others might find helpful, please contact us with the details including the subsection in which it appears, old html address, and any new information.

Binomial Nomenclature: The correct format for the genus species or a species’ scientific name

Native Plant Lists, Landscaping, and Resources

General Native Plants Lists: Native Plants for Conservation, Restoration, and Landscaping in Virginia https://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/nativeplants

Plant Northern Virginia (NOVA): https://www.plantnovanatives.org/

Native Plants for Northern Virginia https://www.plantnovanatives.org/_files/ugd/9c55f5_1d2d3e0424f0420dacbfc78a48acfb41.pdf

Plant Lists for Professionals https://www.plantnovanatives.org/plant-lists-for-professionals?utm_campaign=74357c18-0763-49ac-89ec-eda5fbe5ba28&utm_source=so&utm_medium=mail&cid=ae81395a-3f78-48a9-8145-8ef3da1b99d0

Native Plants for Wildlife Habitat and Conservation Landscaping: Chesapeake Bay Watershed (downloadable PDF book)

Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center: Native Plant Database https://www.wildflower.org/plants/

Plants attracting birds to the garden https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/sites/parks/files/assets/documents/nature-history/greenspring/infosheets/nativeplantsforbirds.pdf

Plants attracting butterflies to the garden https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/sites/parks/files/assets/documents/nature-history/greenspring/infosheets/butterfliesandmoths.pdf

Native Plant-Insect Interactions Guide. The plants featured in this table are general natives to the continental United States and may not be locally native at the state or county level.

Fairfax County brochure, Native Backyard Plants

Gardening for wildlife:

http://www.gardening-for-wildlife.com/

https://www.nwf.org/Garden-For-Wildlife.aspx

Gardening with a good-neighbor policy https://www.nwf.org/Magazines/National-Wildlife/2013/FebMarch/Gardening/Good-Neighbor-Gardening

Eco-Article 15b: The Birds and the Butterflies – Part 1 (2009-06)

Eco-Article 17a: The Birds and the Butterflies – Part 2 (2009-09)

Digital Atlas of the Virginia Flora: http://vaplantatlas.org/

Themed Wildlife Gardens

Carbon-neutral landscapes: How green is your garden? by Janet Marinelli (April/May 2009) https://www.nwf.org/en/Magazines/National-Wildlife/2009/How-Green-Is-Your-Garden

Dog-resistant landscapes: Create a dog-friendly wildlife garden by Doreen Cubie (2009) https://www.nwf.org/Magazines/National-Wildlife/2009/Create-a-Dog-Friendly-Wildlife-Garden

Gardens and anthropogenic climate change resources: https://www.nwf.org/Our-Work/Environmental-Threats/Climate-Change/Greenhouse-Gases/Gardening-for-Climate-Change

Turning a garden or property into a Certified Wildlife Habitat: https://www.nwf.org/certify

Tree Resources General Information: https://wcmtrain.fairfaxcounty.gov/publicworks/trees

Magnolia Bogs: https://www.nps.gov/nace/planyourvisit/upload/Magnolia%204-24%20Lo-Res.pdf

Proper Tree Care

Native Plant Vendors of Virginia and the Mid-Atlantic States [click here to access]

Native plant sale

Poison Ivy Facts: More Friend Than Foe (yes, really!)

Protect against poison ivy rashes by covering yourself with longs sleeves and gloves when working in any potential poison ivy area. If you come into contact with poison ivy at any time of year, a great product to remove oils is Tecnu. If the rash develops, try Tecnu Extreme. People suffering severe poison ivy reactions should see their doctor.

Native Animals

Poster from at http://northeastparc.org/box-turtle-educational-info/ and used by permission, NEPARC 2010.Often when kids find a box turtle, they want to take it home. If your children do, please have them return it to the woods where it was found. Eastern box turtle populations are declining do to habitat loss, road kill, and the pet industry. Please teach your kids that that best action to take is respecting and leaving box turtles alone. Observe them in the wild. Take some pictures—each shell is unique and maybe the children will match the photo when they encounter this same turtle again! Thanks!

More information is at:

Poster from http://northeastparc.org/box-turtle-educational-info/ and used by permission, NEPARC 2010.

Snake Information

Beaver Facts and Conservation

Insect and Spider Identification

General Non-Native Invasive Plant Information

Non-Native Invasive Plant Species Lists

Saver, Matthew, Amanda Treher, Lenny Wilson, Robert Naczi, and Faith B. Kuehn. November 2008. Mistaken Identity? Invasive Plants and their Native Look-alikes: an Identification Guide for the Mid- Atlantic. Delaware Department of Agriculture. pp. 68. https://www.nybg.org/files/scientists/rnaczi/Mistaken_Identity_Final.pdf

Specific Non-Native Invasive Plants

Ailanthus altissima (tree-of-heaven) leaf Ailanthus altissima (Tree-of-Heaven)

Alliaria petiolata (garlic mustard) in bloom Alliaria petiolata (Garlic Mustard)

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (porcelain-berry) in fruit Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (Porcelain-berry)

Arum italicum (Italian Arum) in leaf Arum italicum (Italian Arum)

Berberis bealei (leatherleaf mahonia) Berberis bealei (Leatherleaf Mahonia)

Running bamboo Bambuseae, Running Bamboo Species

Berberis thunbergii (Japanese barberry) Berberis thunbergii (Japanese Barberry)

Buddleja davidii (butterfly bush) Buddleja davidii (Butterfly Bush)

Celastrus orbiculatus (oriental bittersweet) in fruit Celastrus orbiculatus (Oriental Bittersweet)

Elaeagnus umbellata (autumn olive) in fruit Elaeagnus umbellata (Autumn Olive)

Euonymus alatus (oriental bittersweet) with cork ridges and autumn foliage Euonymus alatus (Winged Burning Bush)

Euonymus fortunei (winter creeper) Euonymus fortunei (Winter Creeper)

Fallopia japonica (Japanese knotweed) Fallopia japonica (Japanese Knotweed)

Ficaria verna (Ranunculus ficaria, lesser celandine) Ficaria verna (Ranunculus ficaria, Lesser Celandine)

Hedera helix (English ivy) Hedera helix (English Ivy)

Hibiscus syriacus (rose-of-Sharon) Hibiscus syriacus (Rose-of-Sharon)

Ilex crenata (Japanese holly) Ilex crenata (Japanese Holly)

Lamium galeobdolon (yellow archangel or aluminium plant) Lamium galeobdolon (Yellow Archangel or Aluminium Plant)

Ligustrum japonicum (wax-leaf privet) Ligustrum japonicum (Wax-Leaf Privet)

Ligustrum sinense (Chinese privet) Ligustrum sinense (Chinese Privet)

Liriope spicata (Creeping Liriope or Monkey Grass) Liriope spicata (Creeping Liriope or Monkey Grass)

Japanese Honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) Lonicera japonica (Japanese Honeysuckle)

Lonicera maackii (Amur honeysuckle) Lonicera maackii (Amur Honeysuckle)

Microstegium vimineum (Japanese stiltgrass) Microstegium vimineum (Japanese Stiltgrass)

Nandina domestica (Nandina) Nandina domestica (Nandina)

 

Wavyleaf basketgrass foliage photographed by Margaret Chatham Oplismenus hirtellus ssp. undulatifolius (Wavyleaf Basketgrass)

Pachysandra terminalis (Japanese pachysandra) Pachysandra terminalis (Japanese Pachysandra)

Persicaria perfoliata (mile-a-minute) Persicaria perfoliata (Mile-a-Minute, Devil’s Tear-Thumb)

Prunus subhirtella (Higan cherry) Prunus subhirtella (Higan Cherry Tree)

Pueraria montana var. lobata (kudzu) Pueraria montana var. lobata (Kudzu)

Pyrus calleryana (Bradford pear) Pyrus calleryana (Bradford Pear Tree)

Rosa multiflora (multiflora rose) Rosa multiflora (Multiflora Rose)

Rubus armeniacus (Himalayan blackberry) Rubus armeniacus (Himalayan Blackberry)

Rubus phoenicolasius (Japanese wineberry) Rubus phoenicolasius (Japanese wineberry)

Securigera varia (crown vetch) Securigera varia (Crown Vetch)

Vinca minor (lesser periwinkle) Vinca minor (Periwinkle)

Wisteria sinensis (Chinese wisteria) in bloom Wisteria sinensis and Wisteria floribunda (Chinese and Japanese Wisteria)

Non-Native Invasive Animals

Agrilus planipennis or Agrilus marcopoli (Emerald Ash Borer): Invasive Beetle from Asia

Branta canadensis (Canada Goose): Information and Control

Educational Programs in Northern Virginia

Audubon At Home http://audubonva.org/audubon-at-home-1

Fairfax Master Naturalist Program http://www.vmnfairfax.org/SitePages/Home.aspx

Parktakes Activities and Classes https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/parktakes/

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